Israeli demonstrators have accused Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of using recent airstrikes in Gaza as a distraction to bolster his political position and undermine the country's democratic framework. This accusation follows Netanyahu's controversial announcement to dismiss the head of the Shin Bet security agency, a decision that has sparked legal debate.
Ora Peled Nakash, a former high-ranking naval officer and protest organizer, criticized the government's actions, suggesting that the military operations are politically motivated to create an external threat and silence dissent.
Organizations representing Israelis held captive by Hamas are also mobilizing, urging an immediate ceasefire. Ayelet Svatitzky, whose brother was killed while in captivity, emphasized the urgency of resuming negotiations to secure the hostages' release, advocating for a return to the ceasefire to prevent further suffering.
The latest military actions in Gaza coincide with heightened political strife in Israel. Netanyahu is seeking support from right-wing factions to secure parliamentary victories, which are crucial for his political survival. These groups oppose a lasting ceasefire with Gaza. Notably, Itamar Ben-Gvir, who previously resigned over a ceasefire agreement, has rejoined the government.
Netanyahu is also facing a corruption trial, with potential prison time if convicted. Amidst these legal challenges, a court has allowed him to skip a hearing due to the renewed conflict.
The protests were organized following Netanyahu's attempt to remove Ronen Bar, head of Shin Bet, after disagreements over the handling of a surprise Hamas attack in October 2023. Shin Bet has acknowledged its shortcomings in preventing the attack but also pointed fingers at government policies. The agency is currently investigating Netanyahu's associates for possible security breaches, including leaking sensitive information and receiving funds from Qatar, a supporter of Hamas.
Despite the turmoil, Netanyahu has not taken responsibility for the failures surrounding the 2023 attack, which resulted in significant casualties and abductions. The ongoing military campaign has led to numerous civilian deaths. Public opinion in Israel shows strong support for a ceasefire to recover the hostages, though many still back a continued military approach against Hamas.
The Tikva Forum of Hostages’ Families argues that only intense military pressure will compel Hamas to negotiate for the hostages' release, suggesting that a complete blockade and territorial occupation are necessary to force a ceasefire and secure a comprehensive deal.